ORACLE DATABASE PROBLEM AND SOLUTIONS: How to install and upgrade python on MaC ?

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % python3 --version

Python 3.9.6

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % brew update

==> Updating Homebrew...

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/portable-ruby/portable-ruby/blobs/sha256:20fa657858e44a4b39171d6e4111f8a9716eb62a78ebbd1491d94f90bb7b830a

######################################################################################################################################################################################################### 100.0%

==> Pouring portable-ruby-3.4.5.arm64_big_sur.bottle.tar.gz

Updated 4 taps (hashicorp/tap, homebrew/services, homebrew/core and homebrew/cask).

==> New Formulae

ab-av1: AV1 re-encoding using ffmpeg, svt-av1 & vmaf

abpoa: SIMD-based C library for fast partial order alignment using adaptive band

acme.sh: ACME client

act_runner: Action runner for Gitea based on Gitea's fork of act

ad: Adaptable text editor inspired by vi, kakoune, and acme

adapterremoval: Rapid adapter trimming, identification, and read merging

adaptivecpp: SYCL and C++ standard parallelism for CPUs and GPUs

add-determinism: Build postprocessor to reset metadata fields for build reproducibility

addons-linter: Firefox Add-ons linter, written in JavaScript

aiac: Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure-as-Code Generator

aiken: Modern smart contract platform for Cardano

air: Fast and opinionated formatter for R code

alejandra: Command-line tool for formatting Nix Code

algolia: CLI for Algolia

alive2: Automatic verification of LLVM optimizations

anubis: Protect resources from scraper bots

anyquery: Query anything with SQL

anyzig: Universal zig executable that runs any version of zig

apache-flink@1: Scalable batch and stream data processing

apache-polaris: Interoperable, open source catalog for Apache Iceberg

api-linter: Linter for APIs defined in protocol buffers

apigeecli: Apigee management API command-line interface

aqtinstall: Another unofficial Qt installer

aqua: Declarative CLI Version manager

arelo: Simple auto reload (live reload) utility

arp-scan-rs: ARP scan tool written in Rust for fast local network scans

assimp@5: Portable library for importing many well-known 3D model formats

astroterm: Planetarium for your terminal

async_simple: Simple, light-weight and easy-to-use asynchronous components

audiowaveform: Generate waveform data and render waveform images from audio files

autocycler: Tool for generating consensus long-read assemblies for bacterial genomes

aws-lc: General-purpose cryptographic library

ayatana-ido: Ayatana Indicator Display Objects

azure-storage-blobs-cpp: Microsoft Azure Storage Blobs SDK for C++

azure-storage-common-cpp: Provides common Azure Storage-related abstractions for Azure SDK

b4: Tool to work with public-inbox and patch archives

babelfish: Translate bash scripts to fish

backgroundremover: Remove background from images and video using AI

backlog-md: Markdown‑native Task Manager & Kanban visualizer for any Git repository

bacon-ls: Rust diagnostic provider based on Bacon

badread: Long read simulator that can imitate many types of read problems

bagels: Powerful expense tracker that lives in your terminal

bazel@7: Google's own build tool

bb-cli: Bitbucket Rest API CLI written in pure PHP

beanquery: Customizable lightweight SQL query tool

behaviortree.cpp: Behavior Trees Library in C++

benchi: Benchmarking tool for data pipelines

bento: Fancy stream processing made operationally mundane

binocle: Graphical tool to visualize binary data

bkmr: Unified CLI Tool for Bookmark, Snippet, and Knowledge Management

block-goose-cli: Open source, extensible AI agent that goes beyond code suggestions

blueprint-compiler: Markup language and compiler for GTK 4 user interfaces

boa: Embeddable and experimental Javascript engine written in Rust

bold: Drop-in replacement for Apple system linker ld

bombardier: Cross-platform HTTP benchmarking tool

bower-mail: Curses terminal client for the Notmuch email system

bpmnlint: Validate BPMN diagrams based on configurable lint rules

brename: Cross-platform command-line tool for safe batch renaming via regular expressions

breseq: Computational pipeline for finding mutations in short-read DNA resequencing data

brush: Bourne RUsty SHell (command interpreter)

bsc: Bluespec Compiler (BSC)

bstring: Fork of Paul Hsieh's Better String Library

btcli: Bittensor command-line tool

buffrs: Modern protobuf package management

bunster: Compile shell scripts to static binaries

burrow: Kafka Consumer Lag Checking

c2patool: CLI for working with C2PA manifests and media assets

caesiumclt: Fast and efficient lossy and/or lossless image compression tool

camlpdf: OCaml library for reading, writing and modifying PDF files

cargo-cache: Display information on the cargo cache, plus optional cache pruning

cargo-careful: Execute Rust code carefully, with extra checking along the way

cargo-clone: Cargo subcommand to fetch the source code of a Rust crate

cargo-component: Create WebAssembly components based on the component model proposal

cargo-cyclonedx: Creates CycloneDX Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) from Rust (Cargo) projects

cargo-hack: Cargo subcommand to provide options for testing and continuous integration

cargo-shear: Detect and remove unused dependencies from `Cargo.toml` in Rust projects

cargo-sort: Tool to check that your Cargo.toml dependencies are sorted alphabetically

cargo-spellcheck: Checks rust documentation for spelling and grammar mistakes

cargo-update: Cargo subcommand for checking and applying updates to installed executables

catgirl: Terminal IRC client

ccusage: CLI tool for analyzing Claude Code usage from local JSONL files

cdncheck: Utility to detect various technology for a given IP address

cf-terraforming: CLI to facilitate terraforming your existing Cloudflare resources

cfnctl: Brings the Terraform cli experience to AWS Cloudformation

chaos-client: Client to communicate with Chaos DB API

chart-releaser: Hosting Helm Charts via GitHub Pages and Releases

chawan: TUI web browser with CSS, inline image and JavaScript support

chdig: Dig into ClickHouse with TUI interface

chiko: Ultimate Beauty gRPC Client for your Terminal

clang-include-graph: Simple tool for visualizing and analyzing C/C++ project include graph

claude-squad: Manage multiple AI agents like Claude Code, Aider and Codex in your terminal

claudekit: Intelligent guardrails and workflow automation for Claude Code

clipper2: Polygon clipping and offsetting library

cloud-provider-kind: Cloud provider for KIND clusters

cloudfoundry-cli: Official command-line client for Cloud Foundry

code2prompt: CLI tool to convert your codebase into a single LLM prompt

codex: OpenAI's coding agent that runs in your terminal

cogapp: Small bits of Python computation for static files

comrak: CommonMark + GFM compatible Markdown parser and renderer

concurrentqueue: Fast multi-producer, multi-consumer lock-free concurrent queue for C++11

cookcli: CLI-tool for cooking recipes formated using Cooklang

copyparty: Portable file server

cornelis: Neovim support for Agda

cot: Rust web framework for lazy developers

cpdf: PDF Command-line Tools

cpp-lazy: C++11 (and onwards) library for lazy evaluation

cram: Functional testing framework for command-line applications

crd2pulumi: Generate typed CustomResources from a Kubernetes CustomResourceDefinition

credo: Static code analysis tool for the Elixir

cspell: Spell checker for code

dagu: Lightweight and powerful workflow engine

damask-grid: Grid solver of DAMASK - Multi-physics crystal plasticity simulation package

darklua: Command-line tool that transforms Lua code

dbg-macro: Dbg(…) macro for C++

dblab: Database client every command-line junkie deserves

deck: Creates slide deck using Markdown and Google Slides

decker: HyperCard-like multimedia sketchpad

decompose: Reverse-engineering tool for docker environments

desed: Debugger for Sed

dexidp: OpenID Connect Identity and OAuth 2.0 Provider

diagram: CLI app to convert ASCII arts into hand drawn diagrams

diary: Text-based journaling program

dish: Lightweight monitoring service that efficiently checks socket connections

dnglab: Camera RAW to DNG file format converter

dockcheck: CLI tool to automate docker image updates

dockerfilegraph: Visualize your multi-stage Dockerfiles

dockerfmt: Dockerfile format and parser. a modern dockfmt

domain-check: CLI tool for checking domain availability using RDAP and WHOIS protocols

doxx: Terminal document viewer for .docx files

dpic: Implementation of the GNU pic "little language"

dtsroll: CLI tool for bundling TypeScript declaration files

dud: CLI tool for versioning data

dumbpipe: Unix pipes between devices

dvisvgm: Fast DVI to SVG converter

dvr-scan: Extract scenes with motion from videos

dyff: Diff tool for YAML files, and sometimes JSON

e2b: CLI to manage E2B sandboxes and templates

eask-cli: CLI for building, running, testing, and managing your Emacs Lisp dependencies

easyeda2kicad: Converts electronic components from EasyEDA or LCSC to a KiCad library

electric: Real-time sync for Postgres

elf2uf2-rs: Convert ELF files to UF2 for USB Flashing Bootloaders

elfio: Header-only C++ library for reading and generating ELF files

emmylua_ls: Lua Language Server

endlessh: SSH tarpit that slowly sends an endless banner

ente-cli: Utility for exporting data from Ente and decrypt the export from Ente Auth

entt: Fast and reliable entity-component system for C++

erlang@27: Programming language for highly scalable real-time systems

erlfmt: Automated code formatter for Erlang

errcheck: Finds silently ignored errors in Go code

evans: More expressive universal gRPC client

evil-helix: Soft fork of the helix editor

excalidraw-converter: Command-line tool for porting Excalidraw diagrams to Gliffy

execline: Interpreter-less scripting language

execstack: Utility to set/clear/query executable stack bit

exomizer: File compressor optimized for decompression in 8-bit environments

fabric-ai: Open-source framework for augmenting humans using AI

faceprints: Detect and label images of faces using local Vision.framework models

fakesteak: ASCII Matrix-like steak demo

falcosecurity-libs: Core libraries for Falco and Sysdig

fancy-cat: PDF reader for terminal emulators using the Kitty image protocol

fastbuild: High performance build system for Windows, OSX and Linux

fastga: Pairwise whole genome aligner

fastk: K-mer counter for high-fidelity shotgun datasets

fastly: Build, deploy and configure Fastly services

fedify: CLI toolchain for Fedify

feluda: Detect license usage restrictions in your project

ferron: Fast, memory-safe web server written in Rust

ffmate: FFmpeg automation layer

ffmpeg@7: Play, record, convert, and stream audio and video

filen-cli: Interface with Filen, an end-to-end encrypted cloud storage service

fiona: Reads and writes geographic data files

fish-lsp: LSP implementation for the fish shell language

flexget: Multipurpose automation tool for content

flip-link: Adds zero-cost stack overflow protection to your embedded programs

flow-control: Programmer's text editor

flye: De novo assembler for single molecule sequencing reads using repeat graphs

forgejo: Self-hosted lightweight software forge

fortitude: Fortran linter

fortran-stdlib: Fortran Standard Library

foundry: Blazing fast, portable and modular toolkit for Ethereum application development

foxglove-cli: Foxglove command-line tool

fpm: Package manager and build system for Fortran

fricas: Advanced computer algebra system

ftxui: C++ Functional Terminal User Interface

fx-upscale: Metal-powered video upscaling

gama: Manage your GitHub Actions from Terminal with great UI

gamdl: Python CLI app for downloading Apple Music songs, music videos and post videos

garnet: High-performance cache-store

gauth: Google Authenticator in your terminal

gbox: Provides environments for AI Agents to operate computer and mobile devices

gcc@14: GNU compiler collection

gcli: Portable Git(hub|lab|tea)/Forgejo/Bugzilla CLI tool

gcr: Library for bits of crypto UI and parsing

gdown: Google Drive Public File Downloader when Curl/Wget Fails

gdtoolkit: Independent set of GDScript tools - parser, linter, formatter, and more

geesefs: FUSE FS implementation over S3

gemini-cli: Interact with Google Gemini AI models from the command-line

gersemi: Formatter to make your CMake code the real treasure

gerust: Project generator for Rust backend projects

ggc: Modern Git CLI

ggh: Recall your SSH sessions

ghalint: GitHub Actions linter

girara: GTK+3-based user interface library

git-graph: Command-line tool to show clear git graphs arranged for your branching model

git-mob: CLI tool for including co-authors in commits

git-who: Git blame for file trees

gitea-mcp-server: Interactive with Gitea instances with MCP

github-mcp-server: GitHub Model Context Protocol server for AI tools

gitlab-release-cli: Toolset to create, retrieve and update releases on GitLab

gitmux: Git status in tmux status bar

globstar: Static analysis toolkit for writing and running code checkers

glom: Declarative object transformer and formatter, for conglomerating nested data

gnome-builder: Develop software for GNOME

gnome-online-accounts: Single sign-on framework for GNOME

go-passbolt-cli: CLI for passbolt

go-rice: Easily embed resources like HTML, JS, CSS, images, and templates in Go

go@1.23: Open source programming language to build simple/reliable/efficient software

go@1.24: Open source programming language to build simple/reliable/efficient software

goimports: Go formatter that additionally inserts import statements

gomi: Functions like rm but with the ability to restore files

goodls: CLI tool to download shared files and folders from Google Drive

goshs: Simple, yet feature-rich web server written in Go

gotz: Displays timezones in your terminal

gowall: Tool to convert a Wallpaper's color scheme / palette

gpgmepp: C++ bindings for gpgme

gpgmepy: Python bindings for gpgme

gradle@8: Open-source build automation tool based on the Groovy and Kotlin DSL

grafana-alloy: OpenTelemetry Collector distribution with programmable pipelines

gravitino: High-performance, geo-distributed, and federated metadata lake

gtrash: Featureful Trash CLI manager: alternative to rm and trash-cli

gtree: Generate directory trees and directories using Markdown or programmatically

guichan: Small, efficient C++ GUI library designed for games

guile-fibers: Concurrent ML-like concurrency for Guile

gut: Beginner friendly porcelain for git

harsh: Habit tracking for geeks

havener: Swiss army knife for Kubernetes tasks

hcledit: Command-line editor for HCL

hdr10plus_tool: CLI utility to work with HDR10+ in HEVC files

hellwal: Fast, extensible color palette generator

hevi: Hex viewer

hexd: Colourful, human-friendly hexdump tool

hierarchy-builder: High level commands to declare a hierarchy based on packed classes

hishtory: Your shell history: synced, queryable, and in context

hjson: Convert JSON to HJSON and vice versa

hk: Git hook and pre-commit lint manager

hl: Fast and powerful log viewer and processor

html2markdown: Convert HTML to Markdown

htmlhint: Static code analysis tool you need for your HTML

hub-tool: Docker Hub experimental CLI tool

hyper-mcp: MCP server that extends its capabilities through WebAssembly plugins

hypopg: Hypothetical Indexes for PostgreSQL

i686-elf-grub: GNU GRUB bootloader for i686-elf

icann-rdap: Full-rich client for the Registry Data Access Protocol (RDAP) sponsored by ICANN

icu4c@77: C/C++ and Java libraries for Unicode and globalization

identme: Public IP address lookup

ifopt: Light-weight C++ Interface to Nonlinear Programming Solvers

iguana: Universal serialization engine

imagineer: Image processing and conversion from the terminal

immich-go: Alternative to the official immich-CLI command written in Go

infat: Tool to set default openers for file formats and url schemes on MacOS

infisical: CLI for Infisical

influxdb@2: Time series, events, and metrics database

intermodal: Command-line utility for BitTorrent torrent file creation, verification, etc.

is-fast: Check the internet as fast as possible

jaguar: Live reloading for your ESP32

jenkins-cli: CLI for jenkins

jira-cli: Feature-rich interactive Jira CLI

jjui: TUI for interacting with the Jujutsu version control system

jq-lsp: Jq language server

json2hcl: Convert JSON to HCL, and vice versa

jsrepo: Build and distribute your code

jupytext: Jupyter notebooks as Markdown documents, Julia, Python or R scripts

jwt-hack: JSON Web Token Hack Toolkit

kafkactl: CLI for managing Apache Kafka

kafkactl-aws-plugin: AWS Plugin for kafkactl

kafkactl-azure-plugin: Azure Plugin for kafkactl

kapp: CLI tool for Kubernetes users to group and manage bulk resources

kargo: Multi-Stage GitOps Continuous Promotion

kbld: Tool for building and pushing container images in development workflows

kbt: Keyboard tester in terminal

keeper-commander: Command-line and SDK interface to Keeper Password Manager

keyutils: Linux key management utilities

kingfisher: MongoDB's blazingly fast secret scanning and validation tool

kirimase: CLI for building full-stack Next.js apps

kissat: Bare metal SAT solver

koji: Interactive CLI for creating conventional commits

kokkos: C++ Performance Portability Ecosystem for parallel execution and abstraction

kraken2: Taxonomic sequence classification system

krep: High-Performance String Search Utility

ktexttemplate: Libraries for text templating with Qt

ktop: Top-like tool for your Kubernetes clusters

kubectl-ai: AI powered Kubernetes Assistant

kubernetes-cli@1.32: Kubernetes command-line interface

kubernetes-mcp-server: MCP server for Kubernetes

lakekeeper: Apache Iceberg REST Catalog

largetifftools: Collection of software that can help managing (very) large TIFF files

lavat: Lava lamp simulation using metaballs in the terminal

lazyjj: TUI for Jujutsu/jj

lazyjournal: TUI for logs from journalctl, file system, Docker, Podman and Kubernetes pods

lazysql: Cross-platform TUI database management tool

ldcli: CLI for managing LaunchDarkly feature flags

leetgo: CLI tool for LeetCode

libayatana-appindicator: Ayatana Application Indicators Shared Library

libayatana-indicator: Ayatana Indicators Shared Library

libbsc: High performance block-sorting data compression library

libcaption: Free open-source CEA608 / CEA708 closed-caption encoder/decoder

libcdio-paranoia: CD paranoia on top of libcdio

libcotp: C library that generates TOTP and HOTP

libdatrie: Double-Array Trie Library

libdbusmenu: GLib and Gtk Implementation of the DBusMenu protocol

libgoa: Single sign-on framework for GNOME - client library

libgudev: GObject bindings for libudev

libjodycode: Shared code used by several utilities written by Jody Bruchon

libngtcp2: IETF QUIC protocol implementation

libpg_query: C library for accessing the PostgreSQL parser outside of the server environment

libpostal: Library for parsing/normalizing street addresses around the world

libpostal-rest: REST API for libpostal

libpq@16: Postgres C API library

libudfread: Universal Disk Format reader

lima-additional-guestagents: Additional guest agents for Lima

limine: Modern, advanced, portable, multiprotocol bootloader and boot manager

lld@19: LLVM Project Linker

lld@20: LLVM Project Linker

llvm@19: Next-gen compiler infrastructure

llvm@20: Next-gen compiler infrastructure

lnk: Git-native dotfiles management that doesn't suck

lolcrab: Make your console colorful, with OpenSimplex noise

lsr: Ls but with io_uring

lstr: Fast, minimalist directory tree viewer

ludusavi: Backup tool for PC game saves

lume: Create and manage Apple Silicon-native virtual machines

lunarml: Standard ML compiler that produces Lua/JavaScript

lunasvg: SVG rendering and manipulation library in C++

lutgen: Blazingly fast interpolated LUT generator and applicator for color palettes

lzsa: Lossless packer that is optimized for fast decompression on 8-bit micros

mac: Monkey's Audio lossless codec

mac-cleanup-py: Python cleanup script for macOS

mani: CLI tool to help you manage repositories

manifold: Geometry library for topological robustness

marmite: Static Site Generator for Blogs using Markdown

martin: Blazing fast tile server, tile generation, and mbtiles tooling

mcp-get: CLI for discovering, installing, and managing MCP servers

mcp-inspector: Visual testing tool for MCP servers

mcp-proxy: Bridge between Streamable HTTP and stdio MCP transports

mcphost: CLI host for LLMs to interact with tools via MCP

mcpm: Open source, community-driven MCP server and client manager

mcptools: CLI for interacting with MCP servers using both stdio and HTTP transport

md2pdf: CLI utility that generates PDF from Markdown

mdq: Like jq but for Markdown

media-control: Control and observe media playback from the command-line

melt: Backup and restore Ed25519 SSH keys with seed words

memtier_benchmark: Redis and Memcache traffic generation and benchmarking tool

mender-artifact: CLI tool for managing Mender artifact files

mender-cli: General-purpose CLI tool for the Mender backend

mermaid-cli: CLI for Mermaid library

min-lang: Small but practical concatenative programming language and shell

miniflux: Minimalist and opinionated feed reader

minify: Minifier for HTML, CSS, JS, JSON, SVG, and XML

miniprot: Align proteins to genomes with splicing and frameshift

mk: Wrapper for auto-detecting build and test commands in a repository

mlc: Check for broken links in markup files

mob: Tool for smooth Git handover in mob programming sessions

mongo-c-driver@1: C driver for MongoDB

moodle-dl: Downloads course content fast from Moodle (e.g., lecture PDFs)

mox: Modern full-featured open source secure mail server

mpremote: Tool for interacting remotely with MicroPython devices

msolve: Library for Polynomial System Solving through Algebraic Methods

multi-gitter: Update multiple repositories in with one command

mummer: Genome alignment tool

nak: CLI for doing all things nostr

nelm: Kubernetes deployment tool that manages and deploys Helm Charts

nerdlog: TUI log viewer with timeline histogram and no central server

nessie: Transactional Catalog for Data Lakes with Git-like semantics

netfetch: K8s tool to scan clusters for network policies and unprotected workloads

netscanner: Network scanner with features like WiFi scanning, packetdump and more

newsraft: Terminal feed reader

nifi-toolkit: Command-line utilities to setup and support NiFi

nip4: Image processing spreadsheet

nixfmt: Command-line tool to format Nix language code

nmstatectl: Command-line tool that manages host networking settings in a declarative manner

node-red: Low-code programming for event-driven applications

nom: RSS reader for the terminal

notion-mcp-server: MCP Server for Notion

nping: Ping Tool in Rust with Real-Time Data and Visualizations

npq: Audit npm packages before you install them

nuitka: Python compiler written in Python

nuxi: Nuxt CLI (nuxi) for creating and managing Nuxt projects

nx: Smart, Fast and Extensible Build System

nyan: Colorizing `cat` command with syntax highlighting

oasis: CLI for interacting with the Oasis Protocol network

omekasy: Converts alphanumeric input to various Unicode styles

omnara: Talk to Your AI Agents from Anywhere

onigmo: Regular expressions library forked from Oniguruma

opkssh: Enables SSH to be used with OpenID Connect

org-formation: Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tool for AWS Organizations

osx-trash: Allows trashing of files instead of tempting fate with rm

otel-cli: Tool for sending events from shell scripts & similar environments

oterm: Terminal client for Ollama

otterdog: Manage GitHub organizations at scale using an infrastructure as code approach

ov: Feature-rich terminal-based text viewer

ovsx: Command-line interface for Eclipse Open VSX

oxen: Data VCS for structured and unstructured machine learning datasets

pangene: Construct pangenome gene graphs

pdfly: CLI tool to extract (meta)data from PDF and manipulate PDF files

pdtm: ProjectDiscovery's Open Source Tool Manager

perbase: Fast and correct perbase BAM/CRAM analysis

percona-server@8.0: Drop-in MySQL replacement

percona-xtrabackup@8.0: Open source hot backup tool for InnoDB and XtraDB databases

perl-dbd-mysql: MySQL driver for the Perl5 Database Interface (DBI)

pg-schema-diff: Diff Postgres schemas and generating SQL migrations

pgbackrest: Reliable PostgreSQL Backup & Restore

pgrx: Build Postgres Extensions with Rust

pgslice: Postgres partitioning as easy as pie

physunits: C++ header-only for Physics unit/quantity manipulation and conversion

pieces-cli: Command-line tool for Pieces.app

pivy: Python bindings to coin3d

pixd: Visual binary data using a colour palette

pkgx: Standalone binary that can run anything

pkl-lsp: Language server for Pkl

plakar: Create backups with compression, encryption and deduplication

plutovg: Tiny 2D vector graphics library in C

pnpm@9: Fast, disk space efficient package manager

podcast-archiver: Archive all episodes from your favorite podcasts

polaris: Validation of best practices in your Kubernetes clusters

policy-engine: Unified Policy Engine

polypolish: Short-read polishing tool for long-read assemblies

postgresql-hll: PostgreSQL extension adding HyperLogLog data structures as a native data type

precious: One code quality tool to rule them all

preevy: Quickly deploy preview environments to the cloud

prism-cli: Set of packages for API mocking and contract testing

prog8: Compiled programming language targeting the 8-bit 6502 CPU family

projectable: TUI file manager built for projects

protobuf@29: Protocol buffers (Google's data interchange format)

protoc-gen-doc: Documentation generator plugin for Google Protocol Buffers

protozero: Minimalist protocol buffer decoder and encoder in C++

pulp-cli: Command-line interface for Pulp 3

pulumictl: Swiss army knife for Pulumi development

punktf: Cross-platform multi-target dotfiles manager

pyp: Easily run Python at the shell! Magical, but never mysterious

pyrefly: Fast type checker and IDE for Python

pytr: Use TradeRepublic in terminal and mass download all documents

qman: Modern man page viewer

qnm: CLI for querying the node_modules directory

qrkey: Generate and recover QR codes from files for offline private key backup

quadcastrgb: Set RGB lights on HyperX QuadCast S and Duocast microphones

qwen-code: AI-powered command-line workflow tool for developers

ra-multiplex: Share one rust-analyzer instance between multiple LSP clients to save resources

ramalama: Goal of RamaLama is to make working with AI boring

rasterio: Reads and writes geospatial raster datasets

rasusa: Randomly subsample sequencing reads or alignments

ratarmount: Mount and efficiently access archives as filesystems

rattler-index: Index conda channels using rattler

readerwriterqueue: Fast single-producer, single-consumer lock-free queue for C++

readsb: ADS-B decoder swiss knife

reckoner: Declaratively install and manage multiple Helm chart releases

redocly-cli: Your all-in-one OpenAPI utility

restish: CLI tool for interacting with REST-ish HTTP APIs

reuse: Tool for copyright and license recommendations

rggen: Code generation tool for control and status registers

rhai: Embedded scripting language for Rust

rink: Unit conversion tool and library written in rust

rmpc: Terminal based Media Player Client with album art support

rmtrash: Move files and directories to the trash

rna-star: RNA-seq aligner

rnp: High performance C++ OpenPGP library used by Mozilla Thunderbird

rocq-elpi: Elpi extension language for Rocq

rofi: Window switcher, application launcher and dmenu replacement

ropebwt3: BWT construction and search

rpds-py: Python bindings to Rust's persistent data structures

rqbit: Fast command-line bittorrent client and server

rsql: CLI for relational databases and common data file formats

ruby-lsp: Opinionated language server for Ruby

rulesync: Unified AI rules management CLI tool

rustic: Fast, encrypted, and deduplicated backups powered by Rust

rustywind: CLI for organizing Tailwind CSS classes

rv: Ruby version manager

s6-rc: Process supervision suite

sacad: Automatic cover art downloader

samply: CLI sampling profiler

sby: Front-end for Yosys-based formal verification flows

scdl: Command-line tool to download music from SoundCloud

scryer-prolog: Modern ISO Prolog implementation written mostly in Rust

sdl3: Low-level access to audio, keyboard, mouse, joystick, and graphics

sdl3_image: Library for loading images as SDL surfaces and textures

sdl3_ttf: Library for using TrueType fonts in SDL applications

secretspec: Declarative secrets management tool

semver: Semantic version parser for node (the one npm uses)

sentry-native: Sentry SDK for C, C++ and native applications

sequoia-chameleon-gnupg: Reimplementatilon of gpg and gpgv using Sequoia

sequoia-sqv: Simple OpenPGP signature verification program

sexpect: Expect for shells

shamrock: Astrophysical hydrodynamics using SYCL

shepherd: Service manager that looks after the herd of system services

sherif: Opinionated, zero-config linter for JavaScript monorepos

sitefetch: Fetch an entire site and save it as a text file

skalibs: Skarnet's library collection

skani: Fast, robust ANI and aligned fraction for (metagenomic) genomes and contigs

smenu: Powerful and versatile CLI selection tool for interactive or scripting use

snowflake-cli: CLI for snowflake

soft-serve: Mighty, self-hostable Git server for the command-line

somo: Human-friendly alternative to netstat for socket and port monitoring

sox_ng: Sound eXchange NG

spice-server: Implements the server side of the SPICE protocol

sprocket: Bioinformatics workflow engine built on the Workflow Description Language (WDL)

sql-formatter: Whitespace formatter for different query languages

sqlite-rsync: SQLite remote copy tool

sqruff: Fast SQL formatter/linter

sshx: Fast, collaborative live terminal sharing over the web

standardebooks: Tools for producing ebook files

statesmith: State machine code generation tool suitable for bare metal, embedded and more

stormy: Minimal, customizable and neofetch-like weather CLI based on rainy

stringtie: Transcript assembly and quantification for RNA-Seq

sttr: CLI to perform various operations on string

stu: TUI explorer application for Amazon S3 (AWS S3)

style-dictionary: Build system for creating cross-platform styles

supabase-mcp-server: MCP Server for Supabase

superhtml: HTML Language Server & Templating Language Library

sv2v: SystemVerilog to Verilog conversion

swift-section: CLI tool for parsing mach-o files to obtain Swift information

swiftly: Swift toolchain installer and manager

sylph: Ultrafast taxonomic profiling and genome querying for metagenomic samples

symfony-cli: Build, run, and manage Symfony applications

tabixpp: C++ wrapper to tabix indexer

tach: Tool to enforce dependencies using modular architecture

taskflow: General-purpose Task-parallel Programming System using Modern C++

tdd-guard: Automated TDD enforcement for Claude Code

tdom: XML/DOM/XPath/XSLT/HTML/JSON implementation for Tcl

technitium-dns: Self host a DNS server for privacy & security

technitium-library: Library for technitium .net based applications

terraform-cleaner: Tiny utility which detects unused variables in your terraform modules

terraform-iam-policy-validator: CLI to validate AWS IAM policies in Terraform templates for best practices

terraform-mcp-server: MCP server for Terraform

terraform-module-versions: CLI that checks Terraform code for module updates

teslamate: Self-hosted data logger for your Tesla

text-embeddings-inference: Blazing fast inference solution for text embeddings models

tf-summarize: CLI to print the summary of the terraform plan

tfcmt: Notify the execution result of terraform command

tfmcp: Terraform Model Context Protocol (MCP) Tool

tfmv: CLI to rename Terraform resources and generate moved blocks

tfocus: Tool for selecting and executing terraform plan/apply on specific resources

tfprovidercheck: CLI to prevent malicious Terraform Providers from being executed

tfsort: CLI to sort Terraform variables and outputs

tgpt: AI Chatbots in terminal without needing API keys

threatcl: Documenting your Threat Models with HCL

tiledb: Universal storage engine

timoni: Package manager for Kubernetes, powered by CUE and inspired by Helm

tinysparql: Low-footprint RDF triple store with SPARQL 1.1 interface

tldx: Domain Availability Research Tool

tmex: Minimalist tmux layout manager

tml: Tiny markup language for terminal output

tmuxai: AI-powered, non-intrusive terminal assistant

tofu-ls: OpenTofu Language Server

toml-bombadil: Dotfile manager with templating

trdsql: CLI tool that can execute SQL queries on CSV, LTSV, JSON, YAML and TBLN

tree-sitter-cli: Parser generator tool

trimal: Automated alignment trimming in large-scale phylogenetic analyses

tsnet-serve: Expose HTTP applications to a Tailscale Tailnet network

tsui: TUI for configuring and monitoring Tailscale

tun2proxy: Tunnel (TUN) interface for SOCKS and HTTP proxies

twitch-cli: CLI to make developing on Twitch easier

two-ms: Detect secrets in files and communication platforms

typioca: Cozy typing speed tester in terminal

typtea: Minimal terminal-based typing speed tester

ubi: Universal Binary Installer

uhubctl: USB hub per-port power control

umka-lang: Statically typed embeddable scripting language

umockdev: Mock hardware devices for creating unit tests and bug reporting

unciv: Open-source Android/Desktop remake of Civ V

undercutf1: F1 Live Timing TUI for all F1 sessions with variable delay to sync to your TV

unitycatalog: Open, Multi-modal Catalog for Data & AI

unoserver: Server for file conversions with Libre Office

urx: Extracts URLs from OSINT Archives for Security Insights

uvwasi: WASI syscall API built atop libuv

varlock: Add declarative schema to .env files using @env-spec decorator comments

veccore: C++ Library for Portable SIMD Vectorization

vfkit: Command-line hypervisor using Apple's Virtualization Framework

videoalchemy: Toolkit expanding video processing capabilities

vineflower: Java decompiler

visidata: Terminal spreadsheet multitool for discovering and arranging data

vscli: CLI/TUI that launches VSCode projects, with a focus on dev containers

vsd: Download video streams over HTTP, DASH (.mpd), and HLS (.m3u8)

wait4x: Wait for a port or a service to enter the requested state

wayback: Archiving tool integrated with various archival services

webdav: Simple and standalone WebDAV server

wfa2-lib: Wavefront alignment algorithm library v2

wgpu-native: Native WebGPU implementation based on wgpu-core

wishlist: Single entrypoint for multiple SSH endpoints

wrkflw: Validate and execute GitHub Actions workflows locally

wxwidgets@3.2: Cross-platform C++ GUI toolkit

x-cmd: Bootstrap 1000+ command-line tools in seconds

x86_64-elf-grub: GNU GRUB bootloader for x86_64-elf

xan: CSV CLI magician written in Rust

xeyes: Follow the mouse X demo using the X SHAPE extension

xk6: Build k6 with extensions

xlsclients: List client applications running on a display

xml2rfc: Tool to convert XML RFC7749 to the original ASCII or the new HTML look-and-feel

xprop: Property displayer for X

xtermcontrol: Control xterm properties such as colors, title, font and geometry

xtl: X template library

xwininfo: Print information about windows on an X server

yalantinglibs: Collection of modern C++ libraries

yaml2json: Command-line tool convert from YAML to JSON

yamlfix: Simple and configurable YAML formatter that keeps comments

yeet: Packaging tool that lets you declare build instructions in JavaScript

yek: Fast Rust based tool to serialize text-based files for LLM consumption

yices2: Yices SMT Solver

yoke: Helm-inspired infrastructure-as-code package deployer

yor: Extensible auto-tagger for your IaC files

ytt: YAML templating tool that works on YAML structure instead of text

yutu: MCP server and CLI for YouTube

zig@0.14: Programming language designed for robustness, optimality, and clarity

zigup: Download and manage zig compilers

zimfw: Zsh plugin manager

zlib-ng-compat: Zlib replacement with optimizations for next generation systems

zlib-rs: C API for zlib-rs

zns: CLI tool for querying DNS records with readable, colored output

zsh-history-enquirer: Zsh plugin that enhances history search interaction

==> New Casks

5ire: AI assistant and MCP client

accordance@13: Bible study software

ace-studio: AI Singing Voice Generator

advanced-renamer: Batch file renaming utility

advantagescope: FRC log analysis tool

agent-tars: Multimodal AI agent for GUI interaction

agentkube: AI-powered Kubernetes IDE

aigcpanel: AI video, audio and broadcast generator

alienator88-sentinel: Configure Gatekeeper, unquarantine and self-sign apps

alifix: Refreshes aliases and identifies broken aliases

alisma: Command tool to create Finder aliases, and to resolve them to full paths

allen-and-heath-midi-control: Midi control software for Allen & Heath audio consoles

aloha-browser: Web browser focused on privacy

amiberry: Amiga emulator

antinote: Temporary notes with calculations and extensible features

app-buddy: Helper for Sindre Sorhus's apps

appexindexer: List and inspect installed app extensions

aqua-voice: Speech-to-text system

atv-remote: Control Apple TV from your desktop

audio-modeling-software-center: Application for downloading, installing and updating Audio Modeling software

autogram: Application for electronic signing of signatures

automounterhelper: Helper for AutoMounter to mount shares to custom locations

azookey: Japanese input method

badgeify: Add apps to the menu bar

bambu-connect: Tool for linking with Bambu Lab 3D printers

batfi: App for managing battery charging

bcut: Professional video editing software by Bilibili

beid-token: Middleware for the Belgian eID system

bettertouchtool@alpha: Tool to customise input devices and automate computer systems

beutl: Video editor

billy-frontier: Arcade style, cowboys in space themed action game from Pangea Software

bison-wallet: Multi-coin wallet with feeless DEX, atomic swaps, and arbitrage tools

blankie: Ambient sound mixer for creating custom soundscapes

block-goose: Open source, extensible AI agent that goes beyond code suggestions

bloom: File manager

boss: AI-powered workspace for complex business operations

brilliant: Design and communication tool

browser-actions: Shortcuts for your browser

burp-suite-professional@early-adopter: Web security testing toolkit

burp-suite@early-adopter: Web security testing toolkit

candy-crisis: Tile matching puzzle/action game

canon-mg2500-driver: CUPS driver for Canon PIXMA 2500 series

captainplugins: Music theory tool

charles@4: Web debugging Proxy application

chatwise: AI chatbot for many LLMs

cherry-studio: Desktop client that supports multiple LLM providers

chime@alpha: Text and code editor

chordpotion: MIDI plug-in to transform chords into riffs and melodies

clariti: Focus and relaxation soundscapes

claude-code: Terminal-based AI coding assistant

claudia: GUI app and toolkit for Claude Code

cloudflare-warp@beta: Free app that makes your Internet safer

cloudpouch: AWS cloud FinOps tool

clover-chord-systems: Master rhythm and chord notation editor

cmpxat: Command tool to compare all the extended attributes (xattrs) between two files

codebolt: AI Powered Code Editor

comfyui: Node-based image, video and audio generator

companion: Streamdeck extension and emulation software

companion-satellite: Satellite connection client for Bitfocus Companion

companion@beta: Streamdeck extension and emulation software

conductor: Claude code parallelisation

consul: Tool for service discovery, monitoring and configuration

container: Create and run Linux containers using lightweight virtual machines

context: MCP client and inspector

coterm: CLI tool by Datadog for terminal recording and approvals

cpu-info: Provides information about device hardware and software

cursor-cli: Command-line agent for Cursor

dana-dex: Personal CRM that reminds you to keep in touch

dante-controller: Control inputs and outputs on a Dante network

dante-via: Connect applications to Dante network

dda: Tool for developing on the Datadog Agent platform

deepchat: AI assistant

desktime: Time tracker with additional workforce management features

devonsphere-express: Find items related to the frontmost document locally or online

display-pilot: Display control utility

dockfix: Dock replacement

dotnet-sdk@8: Developer platform

doubao: AI chat assistant

dyad: AI-powered app builder

earnapp: Monetize unused internet bandwidth

eid-viewer: Belgian ID card reader

elasticvue: Elasticsearch GUI

elemental: Native XML Database with XQuery and XSLT

elemental@6: Native XML Database with XQuery and XSLT

es-de: Frontend for browsing and launching games from your multi-platform collection

eufymake-studio: Slicer for eufyMake 3D printers

excire-foto: Photo library manager with object recognition, search, and culling tools

feather: Monero desktop wallet

fido2-manage: Manage FIDO2.1 security keys

filefaker: Tool for generating fake files

filefillet: Efficient file organizer

firezone: Zero-trust access platform built on WireGuard

flashspace: Virtual workspace manager

flowdown: AI agent

flowvision: Waterfall-style image viewer

fmail3: Unofficial native application for Fastmail

focu: Mindful productivity app

focusany: Open source desktop toolbox

foks: Federated Open Key Service; E2EE KV-store and Git hosting

font-42dot-sans

font-adwaita

font-adwaita-mono-nerd-font

font-ancizar-sans

font-ancizar-serif

font-annotation-mono

font-aporetic

font-asimovian

font-asta-sans

font-atkynson-mono-nerd-font

font-big-shoulders

font-big-shoulders-inline

font-big-shoulders-stencil

font-bitcount

font-bitcount-grid-double

font-bitcount-grid-single

font-bitcount-prop-double

font-bitcount-prop-single

font-bitcount-prop-single-ink

font-bitcount-single

font-bitcount-single-ink

font-bizter

font-boldonse

font-bytesized

font-charis

font-chiron-goround-tc

font-comic-relief

font-coral-pixels

font-cossette-texte

font-cossette-titre

font-epunda-sans

font-epunda-slab

font-exile

font-formudpgothic

font-fzhei-b01

font-fzxiheii-z08

font-gentium

font-gentium-book

font-golos-ui

font-google-sans-code

font-harmonyos-sans

font-harmonyos-sans-naskh-arabic

font-harmonyos-sans-sc

font-harmonyos-sans-tc

font-huninn

font-jetbrains-maple-mono

font-jetbrains-maple-mono-nf

font-juisee

font-juisee-nf

font-kumar-one-outline

font-leland

font-libertinus-keyboard

font-libertinus-math

font-libertinus-mono

font-libertinus-sans

font-libertinus-serif

font-libertinus-serif-display

font-liter

font-lxgw-marker-gothic

font-lxgw-wenkai-gb-lite

font-m-plus-rounded-1c

font-manufacturing-consent

font-maple-mono-cn

font-maple-mono-nf-cn

font-maple-mono-nl

font-maple-mono-nl-cn

font-maple-mono-nl-nf

font-maple-mono-nl-nf-cn

font-maple-mono-normal

font-maple-mono-normal-cn

font-maple-mono-normal-nf

font-maple-mono-normal-nf-cn

font-maple-mono-normal-nl

font-maple-mono-normal-nl-cn

font-maple-mono-normal-nl-nf

font-maple-mono-normal-nl-nf-cn

font-matangi

font-medio

font-melete

font-menbere

font-monaspace-frozen

font-monaspace-nf

font-monaspace-var

font-monomakh

font-mozilla-headline

font-mozilla-text

font-nacelle

font-nata-sans

font-noto-sans-sunuwar

font-noto-serif-dives-akuru

font-parastoo

font-pixel-code

font-playpen-sans-arabic

font-playpen-sans-deva

font-playpen-sans-hebrew

font-playpen-sans-thai

font-pretendard-gov

font-pt-astra-sans

font-pt-astra-serif

font-pt-root-ui

font-savate

font-sf-mono-nerd-font-ligaturized

font-simple-icons

font-sirivennela

font-source-han-code-jp

font-source-han-sans-vf

font-source-han-serif-vf

font-special-gothic

font-special-gothic-condensed-one

font-special-gothic-expanded-one

font-story-script

font-suit

font-tasa-explorer

font-tasa-orbiter

font-tenderness

font-tiktok-sans

font-tirra

font-uoqmunthenkhung

font-vend-sans

font-wdxl-lubrifont-jp-n

font-wdxl-lubrifont-sc

font-wdxl-lubrifont-tc

font-webdings

font-wenjin-mincho: 可免费商用的大字符集宋体字库

font-winky-rough

font-winky-sans

font-zalando-sans

font-zalando-sans-expanded

font-zalando-sans-semiexpanded

freefilesync: Folder comparison and synchronization software

freelens: Kubernetes IDE

freelens@nightly: Kubernetes IDE

fruit-screensaver: Screensaver of the vintage Apple logo

fuse-t: Kext-less implementation of FUSE

futubull@legacy: Futubull trading application

gams: General Algebraic Modeling System

gg: GUI for Jujutsu

gologin: Antidetect browser

gpt4all: Run LLMs locally

granola: AI-powered notepad for meetings

grayjay: Multi-platform video player

hamrs-pro: Portable logger

hedy: AI-powered meeting coach

helpwire-operator: Remote desktop controller

hoppscotch-selfhost: Desktop client for SelfHost version of the Hoppscotch API development ecosystem

hy-rpe2: 8 track midi sequencer plugin

icon-composer: Apple tool to create multi-platform icons

ijhttp: HTTP client from JetBrains IDEs available as a standalone CLI tool

ik-product-manager: Tool for downloading and authorising IK Multimedia software

imaging-edge-webcam: Use your Sony camera as a high-quality webcam

inmusic-software-center: Administration tool for inMusic brand creative software

insta360-link-controller: Controller for Insta360 webcams

irpf2025: Fill your Tax Report (DIRPF) for the Brazilian Revenue Service (RFB)

istatistica-core: System monitoring for Apple Silicon

istherenet: Your internet connection status at a glance

jetdrive-toolbox: Helper for Transcend SSDs and expansion cards

jordanbaird-ice@beta: Menu bar manager

jottacloud: Client for the Jottacloud cloud storage service

jumpcloud-password-manager: Password management tool that provides authentication, sharing and credentials

k6-studio: Application for generating k6 test scripts

kameleo: Antidetect browser to bypass anti-bot systems

kate: Multi-document editor by KDE

kilohearts-installer: Administration tool for Kilohearts products

kiro: Agent-centric IDE with spec-driven development

kunkun: App launcher

langflow: Low-code AI-workflow building tool

leader-key: Application launcher

linearmouse@beta: Customise mouse behavior

linkandroid: Open source android assistant

linqpad: .NET LINQ database query tool and code scratchpad

little-snitch@nightly: Host-based application firewall

liviable: Create and run Linux virtual machines on Apple silicon Macs

lobehub: AI chat framework

longbridge-pro: Stock trading platform

loop-messenger: Team messenger for business communication

losslessswitcher: Lossless sample rate switcher for Apple Music

lyric-fever: Lyrics for Apple Music and Spotify

macskk: SKK Input Method

macsyzones: Window management utility

makeracam: CAM software for Makera CNCs

meru: Gmail desktop app

mihomo-party: Another Mihomo GUI

mitti: Video playback software

moment: Countdown app

mouseless@preview: Mouse control with the keyboard

moves: Window manager

mozilla-vpn: VPN client

msgfiler: Keyboard-based email filing application for Apple Mail

music-presence: Discord music status that works with any media player

muteme: Companion application to MuteMe

nao: AI code editor for data

ndi-tools: Tools & plugins for NDI

nethlink: Link NethServer systems and provide remote access tools

nextcloud-talk: Official Nextcloud Talk Desktop client

nifty-file-lists: Extract file metadata into exportable tables

notion-mail: Email client integrated with Notion workspace

nvidia-nsight-compute: Interactive profiler for CUDA and NVIDIA OptiX

obscura-vpn: VPN client

onlook: Open-source visual editor for React apps

onyx@beta: Verify system files structure, run miscellaneous maintenance and more

opal-app: Screen time app

open-data-editor: No-code application to explore, validate and publish data in a simple way

open-eid: Estonian ID-card drivers, authentication components & signing components

opencloud: Desktop syncing client for OpenCloud

opensuperwhisper: Whisper dictation/transcription app

opera-air: Web browser

oracle-jdk-javadoc@21: Documentation for the Oracle JDK

orcaslicer@nightly: G-code generator for 3D printers

osu@tachyon: Rhythm game

outerbase-studio: Database GUI

ovice: Virtual workplace for distributed teams

pairpods: Share audio between two Bluetooth devices

pale-moon: Web browser

pally: AI Relationship Management

pareto-security: Security checklist app

passepartout: OpenVPN and WireGuard client

paste: Limitless clipboard

pastenow: Clipboard manager

pcsx2: Playstation 2 Emulator

pdl: Declarative language for creating reliable, composable LLM prompts

peninsula: Notch app for window management

petrichor: Offline Music Player

picview: Picture viewer

pinwheel: Design systems and accessibility testing

pixieditor: Open Source Universal 2D Graphics Editor

precize: Detailed information for files, bundles and folders

profit: Financial trading software from Nelogica

qobuz-downloader: Tool to download entire purchases simultaneously

qt-design-studio: UI design and development tool

quakenotch: MacBook Notch utility

raiderio: World of Warcraft client to track Mythic+ and Raid Progression

rave: Social streaming app

rcloneview: GUI for rclone

realvnc-connect: Remote desktop client and server application

refine: Grammar checker

repo-prompt: Prompt generation tool

restapia: HTTP API client

retrospective: Log analysis tool

revisionist: Opens up the full power of the versioning system

riverside-studio: Podcast and video recorder

rnote: Sketch and take handwritten notes

rodecaster: Easily manage your RØDECaster or Streamer X setup

sc-menu: Simple smartcard menu item

scrub-utility: Cleans folders and volumes to guard against potential leaks of sensitive data

serverbuddy: Manage Linux servers

simpledemviewer: Digital Elevation Model viewer

skint: Check status of key security settings and features

sleep-aid: Monitor computer's sleeping habits

slidepad: Slide over browser

slideshower: Slideshow application

smoothcsv: CSV editor

sokim: Korean-English Input Method Editor

soundanchor: Audio device utility

spacesaver: Application designed to help you manage and optimize your workspace

spacewalker: Use virtual monitors with Viture XR glasses

sparsity: Create and find APFS sparse files

spectrolite: App for making risograph prints

stability-matrix: Package manager and inference UI for Stable Diffusion

startupfolder: Run anything at startup by simply placing it in a special folder

status: Decentralised wallet and messenger

stillcolor: Tool to disable temporal dithering on Apple Silicon Macs

stratoshark@dev: System calls and log messages analyzer

stravu-crystal: Run multiple Claude Code instances simultaneously using git worktrees

structuredlogviewer: Interactive log viewer for MSBuild structured logs (*.binlog)

studio-3t-community: IDE, client, and GUI for MongoDB

suspicious-package@preview: Application for inspecting installer packages

swama: Machine-learning runtime

swift-shift: Window manager

systhist: Lists full system and security update installation history

tal-drum: Drum sampler plug-in

tartelet: Manage GitHub Actions runners in virtual machines

tdr-molotok: Dynamics processor/compressor

tdr-prism: Frequency analyzer

teleport-suite@17: Modern SSH server for teams managing distributed infrastructure

termora: Terminal emulator and SSH client

textgrabber2: Menu bar app that detects text from copied images

thebrowsercompany-dia: Web browser

thelowtechguys-cling: Instant fuzzy finder for files including system and hidden files

thumbhost3mf: Finder thumbnail provider for some .gcode, .bgcode and .3mf files

timescribe: Working time tracker

tiny-shield: Control and monitor network connections

tng-digital-mini-program-studio: IDE for building mini programs

tourbox-console: Configuration app for TourBox devices

trae: Adaptive AI IDE

trae-cn: Adaptive AI IDE

turbotax-2024: Tax declaration for the fiscal year 2024

ua-midi-control: Control-mapping tool for Universal Audio's UAD Console

uefitool: UEFI firmware image viewer

ui-tars: GUI Agent for computer control using UI-TARS vision-language model

valhalla-freq-echo: Frequency shifter plugin

valhalla-space-modulator: Flanger plugin

valhalla-supermassive: Delay/reverb plugin

veracrypt-fuse-t: Disk encryption software focusing on security based on TrueCrypt

vernier-spectral-analysis: Spectrometer data analysis tool

versatility: Archive and unarchive saved versions to protect and preserve them

vesktop: Custom Discord App

vezer: Control and synchronisation of MIDI, OSC or DMX

viables: Create and run sandboxed macOS virtual machines on Apple silicon Macs

vibemeter: Menu bar app to monitor AI spending

vibetunnel: Turn any browser into your terminal

vimy: Double-click to run macOS virtual machines on Apple silicon Macs

voiceink: Voice to text app

voicenotes: AI-powered app for recording, transcribing and summarising voice notes

void: AI code editor

voiden: API development tool

vrampro: Control VRAM allocation of unified memory

warp@preview: Rust-based terminal

warsaw: Security software for online banking in Brazil

windowkeys: Window-tiling keyboard shortcuts

windsurf@next: Agentic IDE powered by AI Flow paradigm

wiso-steuer-2020: Tax declaration for the fiscal year 2019

wiso-steuer-2021: Tax declaration for the fiscal year 2020

witsy: BYOK (Bring Your Own Keys) AI assistant

wrkspace: All-in-one dev bootstrapper: one-click startup Docker, scripts, editor, and URLs

xppen-pentablet: Universal driver for XPPen drawing tablets and pen displays

yaak@beta: REST, GraphQL and gRPC client

yuanbao: Tencent AI Assistant with Hunyuan and DeepSeek LLMs

zen-privacy: Ad-blocker and privacy guard

zoho-cliq: Team communication and collaboration platform

zoo-design-studio: Professional CAD platform enhanced with ML through Text-to-CAD

==> Outdated Formulae

ca-certificates gettext git icu4c@76 krb5 openssl@3 pcre2 postgresql@15 putty readline xz zstd

==> Outdated Casks

hashicorp-vagrant virtualbox

You have 12 outdated formulae and 2 outdated casks installed.

You can upgrade them with brew upgrade

or list them with brew outdated.

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % brew update

==> Updating Homebrew...

Already up-to-date.

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % brew install python

==> Fetching downloads for: python@3.13

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/python/3.13/manifests/3.13.7

==> Fetching dependencies for python@3.13: mpdecimal, ca-certificates, openssl@3, readline, sqlite and xz

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/mpdecimal/manifests/4.0.1

==> Fetching mpdecimal

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/mpdecimal/blobs/sha256:e21da583e42e86d5a2f0aedfaf7820e51b8af3065da599cff179d1a39903f3ab

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/ca-certificates/manifests/2025-08-12-2

==> Fetching ca-certificates

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/ca-certificates/blobs/sha256:e74a63e172f75fe700f74875b91217668065af5dd8f6f624315fa9e7f890be40

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/openssl/3/manifests/3.5.2

==> Fetching openssl@3

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/openssl/3/blobs/sha256:4066d7983ad535f0e460fc340f343f9de933073882470d5ea968b18698b2777c

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/readline/manifests/8.3.1

==> Fetching readline

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/readline/blobs/sha256:3afa0c228ce704810d09d40ce7d1265777df8b9034a7bfc18f0f4c19094710a8

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/sqlite/manifests/3.50.4

==> Fetching sqlite

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/sqlite/blobs/sha256:3e335d368e5121928ce36ac773e3288f4fb6c41101444f1b4af4d1dbe659327d

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/xz/manifests/5.8.1

==> Fetching xz

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/xz/blobs/sha256:dcd7823f2624cbcd08f55c232097a79300c7d76ab5969004db1a4785c6c0cd87

==> Fetching python@3.13

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/python/3.13/blobs/sha256:821887b8f438c6a43828c9e893ee73e011012bb46fcac862974638e16d5228ce

==> Installing dependencies for python@3.13: mpdecimal, ca-certificates, openssl@3, readline, sqlite and xz

==> Installing python@3.13 dependency: mpdecimal

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/mpdecimal/manifests/4.0.1

Already downloaded: /Users/anurag/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/dbbf60721dc54b6215f6c0988496331d4110a2a358da867a1129cd84b8166b31--mpdecimal-4.0.1.bottle_manifest.json

==> Pouring mpdecimal--4.0.1.arm64_sequoia.bottle.tar.gz

🍺 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/mpdecimal/4.0.1: 22 files, 645.6KB

==> Installing python@3.13 dependency: ca-certificates

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/ca-certificates/manifests/2025-08-12-2

Already downloaded: /Users/anurag/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/446bcc9fbe916b3769ad3367c5fff981dfdf345e29ffc493f87e48e904d30608--ca-certificates-2025-08-12-2.bottle_manifest.json

==> Pouring ca-certificates--2025-08-12.all.bottle.2.tar.gz

==> Regenerating CA certificate bundle from keychain, this may take a while...

🍺 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/ca-certificates/2025-08-12: 4 files, 232.9KB

==> Installing python@3.13 dependency: openssl@3

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/openssl/3/manifests/3.5.2

Already downloaded: /Users/anurag/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/e6659abe178bdf49b65451e77f6165a3e07274432f445342092e5ad2a927b23c--openssl@3-3.5.2.bottle_manifest.json

==> Pouring openssl@3--3.5.2.arm64_sequoia.bottle.tar.gz

🍺 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/openssl@3/3.5.2: 7,563 files, 35.4MB

==> Installing python@3.13 dependency: readline

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/readline/manifests/8.3.1

Already downloaded: /Users/anurag/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/52cb2bb3f0d9e66789968b865501c41ed80dc303eb488939476b309f1d350dc5--readline-8.3.1.bottle_manifest.json

==> Pouring readline--8.3.1.arm64_sequoia.bottle.tar.gz

🍺 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/readline/8.3.1: 56 files, 2.6MB

==> Installing python@3.13 dependency: sqlite

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/sqlite/manifests/3.50.4

Already downloaded: /Users/anurag/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/f0760e6010149d3ea5bf9e64ddada251d25038daf612eb1c55fb18a9c6d6d53a--sqlite-3.50.4.bottle_manifest.json

==> Pouring sqlite--3.50.4.arm64_sequoia.bottle.tar.gz

🍺 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/sqlite/3.50.4: 13 files, 4.9MB

==> Installing python@3.13 dependency: xz

==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/xz/manifests/5.8.1

Already downloaded: /Users/anurag/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/86a115cc1d43ff8a480fd907f812e70a403e1675d8a7223f61bbb08cbd2adc27--xz-5.8.1.bottle_manifest.json

==> Pouring xz--5.8.1.arm64_sequoia.bottle.tar.gz

🍺 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/xz/5.8.1: 96 files, 2.5MB

==> Installing python@3.13

==> Pouring python@3.13--3.13.7.arm64_sequoia.bottle.tar.gz

==> Caveats

Python is installed as

/opt/homebrew/bin/python3

Unversioned symlinks `python`, `python-config`, `pip` etc. pointing to

`python3`, `python3-config`, `pip3` etc., respectively, are installed into

/opt/homebrew/opt/python@3.13/libexec/bin

`idle3.13` requires tkinter, which is available separately:

brew install python-tk@3.13

See: https://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-and-Python

==> Summary

🍺 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/python@3.13/3.13.7: 3,620 files, 66.6MB

==> Running `brew cleanup python@3.13`...

Disable this behaviour by setting `HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP=1`.

Hide these hints with `HOMEBREW_NO_ENV_HINTS=1` (see `man brew`).

==> No outdated dependents to upgrade!

==> Caveats

==> python@3.13

Python is installed as

/opt/homebrew/bin/python3

Unversioned symlinks `python`, `python-config`, `pip` etc. pointing to

`python3`, `python3-config`, `pip3` etc., respectively, are installed into

/opt/homebrew/opt/python@3.13/libexec/bin

`idle3.13` requires tkinter, which is available separately:

brew install python-tk@3.13

See: https://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-and-Python

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % echo $PATH

/opt/homebrew/opt/postgresql@15/bin:/opt/homebrew/bin:/opt/homebrew/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/System/Cryptexes/App/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/var/run/com.apple.security.cryptexd/codex.system/bootstrap/usr/local/bin:/var/run/com.apple.security.cryptexd/codex.system/bootstrap/usr/bin:/var/run/com.apple.security.cryptexd/codex.system/bootstrap/usr/appleinternal/bin:/opt/X11/bin:/Library/Apple/usr/bin

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % which python3

/usr/bin/python3

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % python3 --version

Python 3.9.6

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % /opt/homebrew/bin/python3 --version

Python 3.13.7

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % export PATH="/opt/homebrew/bin:$PATH"

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % python3 --version

Python 3.13.7

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % vi ~/.zshrc

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % source ~/.zshrc

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % python3 --version

Python 3.13.7

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ % brew upgrade python

==> Downloading https://formulae.brew.sh/api/formula.jws.json

==> Downloading https://formulae.brew.sh/api/cask.jws.json

Warning: python 3.13.7 already installed

anurag@Anurags-MacBook-Air ~ %

ORACLE DATABASE PROBLEM AND SOLUTIONS

Saturday, August 30, 2025

How to install and upgrade python on MaC ?

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